Monday, September 15, 2008

Hundreds of children dies in MP due to malnutrition

Bhopal (Madhya Pradesh, India), SVM News, September 15, 2008: Hundreds of infants under five years of age have lost their lives due to malnutrition in four districts of Madhya Pradesh in India since May 2008.
According to a petition filed in the Supreme Court by Right to Food Campaign in Madhya Pradesh, 64 Bhil children have died of malnutrition in Satna since late April.
Similarly, Spandan Seva Samiti, which works among the Korku tribe in Khalwa block of Khandwa, has reported the deaths of 39 children in the past 45 days and nearly 100 are still undergoing treatment in various government hospitals in the district. .
The Saharia Mukti Morcha, involved with the impoverished Saharia tribe in Shivpuri and Sheopur, said 16 children had succumbed to malaria in Shivpuri and five in Sheopur within the last few days because their immunity was destroyed by severe malnutrition.
Salem Voice Ministries says that there is a large number of malnourished children in all over the state of Madhya Pradesh and hundreds of children dying each month, but no action has been taken by the government.
But the local authorities and the government have stubbornly refused to accept that the deaths were due to malnutrition, attributing them to disease instead.
Kusum Mehdele, the state minister of Women and Child Development (WCD) says the deaths were caused due to diseases like pneumonia, viral fever and diarrhoea, but not due to malnutrition.
Vijay Anand Kuril, the District Collector of Satna insisted in his reply to the commissioner appointed by the Supreme Court to investigate seven infant deaths that occurred in Satna's Uchrecha block, that these were due to heat stroke, encephalitis and food poisoning.
S. B. Singh, District Collector of Khandwa, who ordered an inquiry after reports of the death of 21 children in Khalwa block were carried in the Bhopal edition of Hindustan Times also refused to concede that they were caused by malnutrition. He was blissfully unaware that the figure had risen to 39 since the report appeared.
However, the report of a survey by a committee appointed last month by the Divisional Commissioner, Indore, did concede that some of the deaths in Khandwa could have been due to undernourishment.
"I can categorically state that Jamwati, the four-year-old child who died on Thursday in our hospital, was suffering from acute malnutrition, along with pneumonia and septicemia," added Dr Laxmi Baghel, chief medical and health officer at the Khandwa district hospital. Another doctor also said that 68 malnutritioned children had been admitted to their hospital on September 4, a single day.
The NGO's were active in the state to ensure food security to the people and have conducted the two-month long family health survey to arrive at the figure of 125 deaths due to malnutrition in just four districts of Madhya Pradesh. Survey estimates that it affects in varying degrees around 33,000 children. The reasons are no mystery - most of these children belong to abysmally poor labourer families, whose daily earnings - when they are able to find work - rarely cross Rs 50-70.

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